HIPPA
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- HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) -
A U.S. law that sets national standards for protecting sensitive patient health information. HIPAA applies to healthcare providers, plans, and business associates that handle protected health information (PHI).
- HIPAA Breach -
An unauthorized access, use, or disclosure of PHI that compromises its security or privacy. Covered entities must assess the risk and may need to notify affected individuals and regulators.
- HIPAA Compliance -
Adherence to HIPAA’s Privacy, Security, and Breach Notification Rules. This includes implementing safeguards for PHI, training staff, and conducting regular risk assessments to ensure compliance.
- HIPAA Covered Entities -
Organizations that must comply with HIPAA, including healthcare providers, health plans, and healthcare clearinghouses. Business associates that process PHI on behalf of these entities are also subject to HIPAA requirements.
- HIPAA Rules -
The core HIPAA regulations:
- Privacy Rule: Governs the use and disclosure of PHI
- Security Rule: Sets standards for securing electronic PHI
- Breach Notification Rule: Outlines the process for reporting PHI breaches.
